Sunday, July 31, 2016

Spirituality and Religion: Can One Exist Without the Other?

Tomorrow is the day!  We will dig deep into this topic with out panel of experts:  Sister Elder Denyse Bailey, Thomas Baker, M.Div.,LCSW, Dr. April Manalang, and Elder William Scott.  We hope to see you there!!! 

Our final word on the topic comes from Alitzah R. Parker:


As I contemplated this topic, my millennial, progressive, “no holds” mind told me yes, of course it can. Certainly spirituality and religion can exist as two separate, nondependent entities. I had always been open minded and though I was wholly devout to my religion, I knew there were others who weren’t always so lucky. There is no shortage of stories and occurrences where someone feels trapped, smothered, and out of place in the religion that they were born into or experimented with. There are even times when one is exposed to a horribly carnal side of a religion or have it stuffed down their throats. Situations like these and others have often left many feeling “spiritually homeless”. In fact, there are entire scholarly studies that have been done that show that many of those who oppose religion all together actually grew up in the church. They love and commit their selves to God and acknowledge the existence of a greater power but find their selves unable to place their ideologies under a name. Does the inability and unavailability of name make them any less spiritual? And does one being able to do exactly that, name and claim, make them automatically more spiritual than those that cannot? Considering all of this, it seemed like a very close minded thing for me to suggest that spirituality is dependent upon religion. But then I mused, how does one define religion?

Allow one in this case to be the Merriam-Webster dictionary which provides three definitions for the word religion.
  1. The belief in a God or gods
  2. An organized system of beliefs, ceremonies, and rules used to worship a God or group of gods.
  3. An interest, a belief, or an activity that is very important to a person or persons.

If you consider this definition of the word, it seems less and less probable to suggest that you can have spirituality without religion. Throughout the throngs of time ambiguity of language is something that the human race has thoroughly adopted. People can mean any three things at once. This being said, when it comes to religion, it’s all about how you look at it. Spirituality however requires structure. If one believes that spirituality is a connection to something greater than ourselves and a search for meaning in life, religion, in its simplest form, is the structure that spirituality requires. How spiritual can you be without a system of beliefs? Knowing what you believe in and consistently abiding by it is a huge part of spiritual maturity. If you have no rules used to worship, where does your foundation lie? And if it is not important to you, what are you really believing in?

In my humble opinion, spirituality is all about developing a relationship with God. So when it comes down to it, it’s not a matter of spirituality vs religion but rather the idea that religion, true religion, develops spirituality. And so you may ask what exactly is true religion? Though very much open for discussion, true religion is one in which you are continuously expanding, broadening, and reinforcing your very beliefs. In Stephen Coveys widely received book, 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, he sites habit 7 as ‘Sharpen the Saw’. He states: “Sharpen the Saw keeps you fresh (…). You increase your capacity to produce and handle the challenges around you. Without this renewal, the body becomes weak, the mind mechanical, the emotions raw, the spirit insensitive, and the person selfish.”  It makes perfect sense that we must remain sharp and ever evolving to attain a certain level of spirituality, and in essence, that is what true religion does. Spirituality is not some abstract idea that one suddenly stumbles upon and boom, they’re an enlightened spiritual being. Alternatively, spirituality is a continuous process, one that never quite stops. It is not a destination but rather a way to live; a journey in it of itself. When I think of true religion I think of one in which there is a body of people who you can converse with, commune with, and fellowship with. I’m reminded of one in which there are beliefs and customs that you practice consistently. I am drawn to religions that place connecting your spirit to the one from which yours flows, at the top of its priorities. And I consider religions of this nature to continually sharpen, challenge, and enhance your beliefs. And so now, when someone ask if spirituality can exist without religion and vice versa, I would have to honestly say no, it cannot. It is no longer a discussion of just definition or theory but one of practice. Perhaps you don’t realize you have a religion, or perhaps there are aspects you are missing. But spirituality requires religion of some level, and absolutely cannot be sustained and grow without true religion.

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